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美國大學(xué)對申請者有什么樣的要求&期望？

Category: 申請求職, 美本申請 Date: 2018年8月21日下午4:20

文書和面試是美國大學(xué)申請材料當(dāng)中最詳細(xì)、最有深度、同時(shí)也是最個(gè)人化的一部分。經(jīng)過我們對大量文書和面試題目的總結(jié)，美國大學(xué)對申請者會(huì)有以下考量：

●你是否關(guān)注和思考你周邊的世界？

●你對社區(qū)有怎樣的貢獻(xiàn)/影響？你又如何被社區(qū)影響？

●你是否能夠解決問題？

●你對學(xué)科是否有真誠的興趣/熱情？

●你是否在主動(dòng)的涉獵知識并且思考？

●你是否是一個(gè)有趣的人？

那么下面，我們就通過部分美國大學(xué)2018年和2017年的文書及面試題目來為大家一一闡釋一下我們總結(jié)的每個(gè)部分都是如何體現(xiàn)的。

●你是否關(guān)注和思考你周邊的世界？

COMMON APP公共申請

Reflect on a time when you questioned or challenged a belief or idea. What prompted your thinking? What was the outcome?

回憶你曾質(zhì)疑或挑戰(zhàn)一個(gè)信念或想法的時(shí)候，是什么引起了你的思考？結(jié)果是什么？

Stanford斯坦福大學(xué)

What is the most significant challenge that society faces today?

當(dāng)今社會(huì)面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是什么？

Wake Forest維克森林大學(xué)

Identify a cultural norm or current political reality with which you disagree. How have you sought or might you seek to change it? (150 words)

找出一個(gè)你不認(rèn)同的文化現(xiàn)象或者一個(gè)當(dāng)前的政治現(xiàn)實(shí)。你是如何尋求去改變它的？

UNC北卡羅來納大學(xué)教堂山分校

What do you hope will change about the place where you live?

你希望你居住的地方什么被改變？

Boston College波士頓學(xué)院

Experience teaches us the importance of being reflective when making major decisions. Share an example from a recent event when a leader or an average person faced a difficult choice. What were the consequences of the decision? Would you have done the same?（2017）

經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我們在做重大決定時(shí)反思的重要性。請分享一個(gè)最近發(fā)生的事件里，一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人或一個(gè)普通人面臨的一個(gè)艱難選擇，這個(gè)選擇的結(jié)果是什么？如果是你會(huì)這樣選擇嗎？

2017屆面試1

Do you think it's possible within society to reach a perfect equilibrium between rich and poor?

你認(rèn)為在社會(huì)中是否可能將貧富達(dá)到一個(gè)完美平衡？

2017屆面試2

What are your thoughts on the role of the journalist [in society]?

你對記者在社會(huì)中扮演的角色有什么看法？

In China, media is somewhat controlled but it has also empowered people. What do you see as the future of media in [Chinese] society?

在中國，媒體在某種程度上是被控制的，但是它也同時(shí)賦予人們力量。你認(rèn)為媒體在中國社會(huì)的未來會(huì)是怎樣的？

How do you strike a balance between working within the system [of state-controlled media in China] and challenging the system?

如何在體制下工作（在中國被控制的媒體）和挑戰(zhàn)體制化之間找到平衡？

●你對社區(qū)有怎樣的貢獻(xiàn)/影響？你又如何被社區(qū)影響？

UC加州大學(xué)

What have you done to make your school or your community a better place?

你做過什么事情讓你的學(xué)校或社區(qū)變得更好？

Brown布朗大學(xué)

Tell us about the place, or places, you call home. These can be physical places where you have lived, or a community or group that is important to you. (250 word limit)

告訴我們一個(gè)或者一些你認(rèn)為是家的地方。可以是你曾經(jīng)居住過的地方，也可以是對你來說很重要的社區(qū)或團(tuán)體。

Boston College波士頓學(xué)院

When you choose a college, you will join a new community of people who have different backgrounds, experiences, and stories. What is it about your background, your experiences, or your story, that will enrich Boston College’s community?

當(dāng)你選擇一所大學(xué)的時(shí)候，你就將加入一個(gè)新的社區(qū)，這個(gè)社區(qū)里的人們有著不同的背景、經(jīng)歷和故事。那么你的背景，你的經(jīng)歷或者你的故事中，有什么是能夠豐富波士頓學(xué)院的這個(gè)社區(qū)的？

Emory埃默里大學(xué)

What do you want to bring from your community to the Emory University community?

你想把什么東西從你現(xiàn)在的社區(qū)帶到埃默里大學(xué)的社區(qū)？

GIT喬治亞理工學(xué)院

Tech’s motto is Progress and Service. We find that students who ultimately have a broad impact first had a significant one at home. What’s your role in your immediate or extended family? And how have you seen evidence of your impact on them?

科技的格言是進(jìn)步與服務(wù)。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)那些最終富有影響力的學(xué)生都首先在家里有重要的影響。你在你的直系親屬或大家庭里扮演什么角色？你所看到的你對他們有影響的依據(jù)是什么？

●你是否能夠解決問題？

COMMON APP公共申請

Describe a problem you've solved or a problem you'd like to solve. It can be an intellectual challenge, a research query, an ethical dilemma - anything that is of personal importance, no matter the scale. Explain its significance to you and what steps you took or could be taken to identify a solution.

描述一個(gè)你解決過的或你想要解決的問題。可以是一個(gè)智力挑戰(zhàn)，一個(gè)研究問題，一個(gè)倫理困境 - 范圍不限。解釋一下這個(gè)事情的重要性以及你在確定解決方案時(shí)所采取的步驟。

UC加州大學(xué)

Describe the most significant challenge you have faced and the steps you have taken to overcome this challenge. How has this challenge affected your academic achievement?

描述一下你所面臨過的最大挑戰(zhàn)以及你克服這一挑戰(zhàn)的步驟。這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)又如何影響了你的學(xué)業(yè)成就？

Boston College波士頓學(xué)院

Human beings have a creative side that tends to shine most when we are truly invested in the world around us. Describe a situation when you responded effectively to a particular need and found yourself at your creative best.（2017）

當(dāng)我們真正投入到我們身邊的世界，人類往往有會(huì)發(fā)揮的有創(chuàng)造性的一面。描述一種情況，當(dāng)你對某種特定需求做出有效反應(yīng)并發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于最有創(chuàng)造力的狀態(tài)。

GIT喬治亞理工學(xué)院

We challenge our student to “be comfortable being uncomfortable”. Tell us about a time in high school that you felt outside your comfort zone and the resolution.（2017）

我們常常讓我們的學(xué)生挑戰(zhàn)“擅長做不擅長的事情”。告訴我們一個(gè)你在高中時(shí)期感覺不在自己舒適區(qū)的時(shí)刻以及解決方案。

●你對學(xué)科是否有真誠的興趣/熱情？

UC加州大學(xué)

Think about an academic subject that inspires you. Describe how you have furthered this interest inside and/or outside of the classroom.

思考一個(gè)能激勵(lì)你的學(xué)術(shù)課題，描述一下你是怎么在課堂上或課堂外推進(jìn)這種興趣的？

Carnegie Mellon卡耐基梅隆大學(xué)

Most students choose their intended major or area of study based on a passion or inspiration that’s developed over time – what passion or inspiration led you to choose this area of study?

大多數(shù)學(xué)生選擇想要學(xué)習(xí)的專業(yè)或領(lǐng)域是基于長時(shí)間積累而產(chǎn)生的激情或靈感——是什么激情或靈感讓你選擇了你想學(xué)習(xí)的這個(gè)領(lǐng)域?

Emory埃默里大學(xué)

What motivates you to learn?

什么激發(fā)你去學(xué)習(xí)？

Brown布朗大學(xué)

Why are you drawn to the area(s) of study you indicated earlier in this application? If you are "undecided" or not sure which Brown concentrations match your interests, consider describing more generally the academic topics or modes of thought that engage you currently.

你為什么會(huì)被你在前面的申請中提到的學(xué)術(shù)領(lǐng)域吸引？如果你還沒有決定或不確定哪一個(gè)布朗的研究領(lǐng)域最符合你的興趣，可以考慮更廣泛的描述現(xiàn)在吸引你的話題或思維模式。

Stanford斯坦福大學(xué)

The Stanford community is deeply curious and driven to learn in and out of the classroom. Reflect on an idea or experience that makes you genuinely excited about learning.

斯坦福的社區(qū)充滿求知欲，人們在課內(nèi)課外都在學(xué)習(xí)。反映一個(gè)讓你真正為學(xué)習(xí)感到興奮的想法或經(jīng)歷。

2017屆面試1

What about economics are you drawn to? Have you been able to successfully apply game theory and have it benefit you in live debates?

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的什么吸引著你？你是否能成功的運(yùn)用博弈論并讓你在辯論中受益？

2017屆面試2

Have you experienced anything outside of the classroom that has influenced your interest in policy?

你的哪些課外經(jīng)歷引起了你對于政策的興趣？

●你是否在主動(dòng)的涉獵知識并且思考？

COMMON APP公共申請

Describe a topic, idea, or concept you find so engaging that it makes you lose all track of time. Why does it captivate you? What or who do you turn to when you want to learn more?

描述一個(gè)你覺得非常吸引人的話題、想法或概念。它為什么吸引你？當(dāng)你想要學(xué)習(xí)更多東西的時(shí)候你會(huì)求助什么或誰？

Wake Forest維克森林大學(xué)

Kendrick Lamar won the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Music, becoming the first non-classical or jazz musician to win the award. Whom do you believe will be the next person to break boundaries in artistic, scientific or literary accomplishment? (150 words)

Kendrick Lamar獲得了2018年普利策音樂獎(jiǎng)，成為首位獲得該獎(jiǎng)的非古典或爵士音樂家。你認(rèn)為下一個(gè)在藝術(shù)、科學(xué)或文學(xué)成就上打破界限的人是誰?（150個(gè)字）

USC南加州大學(xué)

Describe something outside of your intended academic focus about which you are interested in learning.

描述一些你未來的學(xué)科專業(yè)之外你有興趣學(xué)習(xí)的東西。

Colorado College科羅拉多學(xué)院

The Block Plan at Colorado College has a tradition of innovation and flexibility. Please design your own three-and-a-half week course and describe what you would do.

科羅拉多學(xué)院的Block計(jì)劃有創(chuàng)新和靈活性的傳統(tǒng)。請?jiān)O(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)你自己的三個(gè)半周的課程并描述一下你會(huì)做些什么。

Stanford斯坦福大學(xué)

What historical moment or event do you wish you could have witnessed?

你希望你能見證什么歷史性的時(shí)刻或事件？

Emory埃默里大學(xué)

What is your favorite fiction or non-fiction work (film, book, TV show, album, poem, or play)? Why?

你最喜歡的小說或非小說作品（電影、書籍、電視節(jié)目、專輯、詩歌或戲劇）是什么？為什么？

Haverford哈弗福德學(xué)院

ell us about a topic or issue that sparks your curiosity and gets you intellectually excited. How do you think the environment at Haverford, including the framework of the Honor Code, would foster your continued intellectual growth?

告訴我們一個(gè)激發(fā)你的好奇心并讓你興奮的話題或問題。你認(rèn)為哈佛福德的氛圍，包括Honor Code的框架能夠怎樣持續(xù)促進(jìn)你思想上的進(jìn)步？

Columbia哥倫比亞大學(xué)

List the titles of the books you read for pleasure that you enjoyed most in the past year.列出你在過去一年讀過的最喜歡的書。

List the titles of the print, electronic publications and websites you read regularly. 列出你經(jīng)常閱讀的出版物、電子出版物和網(wǎng)站。

List the titles of the films, concerts, shows, exhibits, lectures and other entertainments you enjoyed most in the past year. 列出過去一年你最喜歡的電影、音樂會(huì)、演出、展覽、講座和其他娛樂活動(dòng)的名稱。

2017屆面試

If you could live in any era of history, which would you choose? What era would you specifically avoid visiting?

如果你能生活在任何一個(gè)歷史時(shí)代，你會(huì)選擇哪一個(gè)？哪一個(gè)又是你一定不愿意去的？

●你是否是一個(gè)有趣的人？

Stanford斯坦福大學(xué)

Virtually all of Stanford's undergraduates live on campus. Write a note to your future roommate that reveals something about you or that will help your roommate -- and us -- know you better.

事實(shí)上，斯坦福大學(xué)的所有本科生都住在校園里。給你未來的室友寫一封信，向他透露一些你的信息或者幫助你的室友或我們更多的了解你。

Smith college史密斯學(xué)院

We know that colleges ask a lot of hard questions on their applications. This one is not so hard and we promise, there is no hidden agenda-just have fun! If you could star in any movie, what movie would you pick and why? (400 word maximum)

如果你能出演一部電影，你會(huì)選哪部電影?為什么?（最多400字）

UVA弗吉尼亞大學(xué)

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